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How to Protect Wildlife & Pets from Pool Drowning Hazards

May 24th 2024

golden lab happily swimming in a pool

Your swimming pool acts like a magnet, luring family and friends looking for a cool dip. However, it can just as easily attract wildlife and pets.


Swimming pools pose a danger to wildlife. Small animals – especially curious animal babies – may fall in and not be able to get out again, notes the Humane Society of the United States.


If you have pets, how do you keep them safe around the pool? And how do you prevent pool accidents with local wildlife?


Here are some tips on pool safety for dogs, cats and other pets and wildlife.
dog paddling in a swimming pool

Teach Pets How to Swim

Swimming comes naturally to some pets; for others, not so much. As with children, the best protection against accidental drowning is to keep animals away from the water.


Nevertheless, if your cat or dog accidentally falls into the pool - especially if you’re not nearby - there’s a better chance of them staying afloat until help arrives if they know how to swim. 


Also, make sure they know how to get out of the pool again. For pets that are poolside regulars, consider using an animal life vest and learning Pet CPR.

older dog fetching a tennis ball in a pool

Take Care of Special Needs Pets

Animals with special needs are particularly vulnerable around swimming pools. Older pets may have disabilities that put them at higher risk of accidentally falling into a pool than younger, active pets. Those same health issues could make it harder for them to get out again, too. 


The best way to keep your dog out of the pool is a good, solid fence and/or hard surface pool cover. A dog swim vest can provide additional reassurance.

spotted frog resting on the edge of an inground swimming pool

Are There Frogs in Your Pool?

Pool accidents occur with all kinds of animals. People often find frogs, squirrels, snakes, ducks and even deer in their swimming pools, especially pools located under trees and elevated structures. Sometimes, animals are able to escape on their own. If they aren't so lucky, however, you are left with the cleanup. 


Fences, pool covers and ramps are helpful in preventing accidents with wildlife. Consider a small escape ramp to help frogs, mice, birds and other small animals escape. Also, pick up any poolside food spills and trash that might attract little creatures.

wooden fence surrounding an above ground pool

Put up Fences

A pool fence is an essential safety feature. In fact, your municipality probably already requires a fence around your above ground or inground pool. Another option is a removable pool fence that can be placed around the perimeter of your swimming pool. Barriers that keep pets, wildlife and children away from your pool are an excellent investment.
pool cover rolled up beside an inground swimming pool

Use a Pool Cover

Pool covers are one of the best ways to keep pets and wildlife safe and dry. Some hard covers are sturdy enough for an animal to walk across without falling in. More flexible covers may not protect pets and large animals, but should keep most smaller critters from taking a swim. 


Covers are also handy for keeping leaves and other debris out of your pool to help minimize the time you spend cleaning.

dog entering a pool by way of a pet ramp

Invest in Safety Accessories

Lounge ledges built into the pool, or knotted nylon ropes secured to the pool edge at the water’s surface, can provide a refuge or escape for animals that fall into your pool.


In addition, there are many products on the market to help keep wildlife out of your pool, or to help them escape safely if they do fall in.


Some dogs are eager to jump into the water but can’t climb back out onto the pool deck or ledge on their own. What’s more, waterlogged fur can add extra weight and make getting out of the pool even more challenging. Pet ramps - designed mainly for inground pools - make it easier for them to climb out. 

pool alarm on an inground swimming pool ledge

Buy a Pool Alarm

Floating weight-detection alarms and electronic sensors sound an alarm in your home if an object greater than a certain weight disrupts the surface of the water. A pool alarm provides extra peace of mind for parents and pet owners.
dog in pink polka dot pet swim vest holding a tennis ball in its mouth

Use Animal Life Vests

Dozens of companies make life vests and water collars for pets. You can find dog life vests in many fun designs and colors, but don’t buy one based on style alone. It’s important to consider your pet’s size and weight when choosing a pet life vest. You may have to try on several models before you find one that’s right for them.
plastic floating alligator to deter wildlife from entering pools

Take Additional Measures

Consider a variety of deterrents to ward off animals. For instance, some pool owners find it helpful to install sprinklers near the area. Floating alligators and rubber snakes are not just pool pranks. They can help scare away waterfowl that might want to make your pool their home.


Some people also sprinkle, spray or lay natural deterrents around the pool, including cotton balls dipped in ammonia, garlic powder, mint leaves, lemongrass or cayenne pepper spray.

dachsund in a round pool toy floating on the water

How to Save a Dog from Drowning

It’s natural to want to keep wild animals out of your pool. And, of course, we want to protect pets from accidental drowning. But what if your pet likes to be in the water with you or to relax poolside while you’re swimming?


Whether or not your dog likes to swim, you should know how to react if they accidentally fall into the pool or another body of water.


Ideally, you have taught your pet to swim and find the best place to exit the pool. Teaching your dog to swim is an important and potentially life-saving skill, even if they don’t like the water.


However, what if your pet falls into the pool or ventures out too far into the lake and panics?


First, don’t jump into the water after them. A panicked dog may become aggressive.


Instead, grab a pool safety ring or extend a knotted rope or leaf skimmer - anything they can grab onto that will help you pull them closer to the edge. Alternatively, find a hook or stick to snag the dog’s collar and pull them closer. Grab them by their scruff to help them climb out.


If you must enter the water with the dog, bring something that floats and will support their weight so they can cling to it or climb onto it, recommends Pet MD.


A dog that has experienced near drowning should be checked out by a veterinarian right away. Even if they seem fine immediately after an incident, a dog that has aspirated even a little water can experience life-threatening problems, including pneumonia, up to hours later.

Pools are a great way to enjoy the summer and cool off on a hot day, but they can be perilous for animals. By being aware of hazards and taking the proper precautions, you can help lessen the danger for pets and wildlife.
How to Protect Wildlife & Pets from Pool Drowning Hazards

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